中考英语1600词汇分类

中考英语1600词汇分类(中考英语词汇1600(按词性分类))

不规则变化表

名词复数的不规则变化表

foot-feet (脚、足)

tooth-teeth(牙齿)

man-men (男人)

woman-women (妇女)

fireman-firemen (消防员)

policeman-policemen (警察)

postman-postmen (邮递员)

salesman-salesmen (售货员)

Chinese-Chinese (中国人)

Japanese-Japanese (日本人)

sheep-sheep (绵羊)

child-children (孩子)

mouse-mice (老鼠)

fish-fish/fishes (鱼/各种类型的鱼)

形容词和副词比较级不规则变化表

形容词和副词比较级不规则变化表

Good /well better best (好的)

Many /much more most (许多)

Bad /ill /badly worse worst (糟糕的、坏的)

far father farthest (远的)

further furthest (程度深的)

little less least (少的)

动词的不规则变化表

(1) AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

cut cut cut (切,割)

cost cost cost ( 花费 )

hit hit hit ( 撞,击 )

hurt hurt hurt (伤害)

let let let (让 )

put put put ( 放 )

Read read read (读 )

set set set (安排 )

(2) ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

become became become ( 成为)

come came come (来 )

run ran run ( 跑 )

(3) ABC型 ①原形→ew→own

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

blow blew blown ( 吹 )

fly flew flown (飞 )

grow grew grown (生长)

know knew known (知道 )

②i→a→u

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

Begin began begun (开始)

drink drank drunk (喝)

ring rang rung ( 打电话 )

sing sang sung ( 唱)

swim swam swum ( 游泳 )

③原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

choose chose chosen (选择)

forget forgot forgotten (忘记 )

freeze froze frozen (冻 )

speak spoke spoken ( 说 )

④原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

eat ate eaten (吃 )

fall fell fallen ( 落下)

give gave given (给 )

see saw seen ( 看见)

write wrote written (写)

ride rode ridden (骑 )

draw drew drawn (画)

take took taken ( 拿)

hide hid hidden ( 躲藏 )

(4)ABB型

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

bring brought brought ( 带来)

buy bought bought (买 )

fight fought fought (打架 )

think thought thought (思考)

catch caught caught (捉,抓)

teach taught taught (教 )

feel felt felt ( 感到 )

keep kept kept ( 保持 )

leave left left (离开 )

sleep slept slept ( 睡 )

sweep swept swept ( 扫 )

deal dealt dealt (处理)

mean meant meant ( 意思)

build built built (建造)

hear heard heard (听见)

make made made ( 制造)

send sent sent ( 送,寄 )

spend spent spent (花费)

have had had (有)

lay laid laid (放 )

lose lost lost ( 丢失)

pay paid paid (付钱 )

say said said ( 说 )

sell sold sold (卖 )

stand stood stood ( 站 )

tell told told ( 告诉 )

feed fed fed ( 喂 )

find found found ( 发现 )

get got got (得到)

hold held held ( 拥有,握)

meet met met ( 遇见 )

Sit sat sat ( 坐 )

win won won ( 赢 )

beat beat beaten ( 打败)

(4) 有两种形式

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

burn burned burned ( 烧 )

burnt burnt

dream dreamed dreamed ( 做梦 )

dreamt dreamt

hang hanged hanged (被)绞死

hung hung ( 挂 )

learn learned learned 学

learnt learnt

lie lied lied (说谎 )

lay lain ( 躺,放平)

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文

smell smelled smelled ( 闻 )

smelt smelt

wake waked waked ( 醒 )

woke woken

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